Chagos : Profile
The Chagos archipelago is a British Indian Ocean Territory. The
largest island, Diego Garcia, has been made available to the United
States as a military base and is off limits to yachts.
The islands are uninhabited except for Diego Garcia which has about
3000 military and civilian personnel stationed there. The original
inhabitants, who lived on the islands for two centuries before being
resettled in Mauritius in the 1960s, won the right to go back to all
islands except Diego Garcia on November 3 2000 in the High Court in London.
Increasing numbers of cruising boats are stopping at some of the outer
islands in the group, some people even spending long periods on these
uninhabited islands. This appears to be tolerated, although the islands
are regularly patrolled and asked to show papers and passports. People
on visiting yachts are not allowed to spend the night ashore and, at
least in principle, the authorities expect yachts to spend no longer
than three months in the islands. It is in the best interests of all
sailors not to upset the present status quo by abusing this tolerance.
The archipelago has the largest expanse of undisturbed coral reefs in
the Indian Ocean, as well as rare and endangered species of birds and
other wildlife. There are strict conservation rules, which must be
observed in order to preserve this unique sanctuary in its present state.
Diego Garcia
*
, Egmont Islands
, Peros Banhos
, Salomon Islands
*Indicates a port of entry.
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