Explore: French Polynesia
Facts
- French Polynesia covers an area of the South Pacific Ocean about the size of Europe. It is made up of over 100 islands in five archipelagos: the Society Islands, the Marquesas, Tuamotu, Gambier Islands and Australs, as well as Clipperton Atoll, a small French possession off Mexico.
- From the rugged beauty of the Marquesas to the crystal clear waters of the Tuamotu atolls and the lofty peaks of the Society Islands, the variety in scenery and sailing conditions is unsurpassed anywhere in the South Pacific.
- Most yachts make their landfall after a Pacific Crossing in the Marquesas, which is a perfect introduction to this vast cruising ground. There are few man-made ports here and the swell can tuck into the anchorages, but this is more than made up for by the beauty of these high islands.
- In complete contrast is the Tuamotu, once called the Dangerous Archipelago on account of its treacherous currents and lurking reefs. Yachts used to avoid this area, but now often stop and visit the low atolls, as the hazards have diminished considerably with the advent of radar and satellite navigation. Negotiating the passes into some of the lagoons can be a difficult operation, mainly because of the strong currents. Generally, the weakest current occurs one hour after low water and one hour after high water. Passes are for the most part well-marked, some even lit at night. However one should still be sure to use careful eyeball navigation, ideally when the sun is overhead and the colour of the water gives a good indication of its depth.
- Entirely off the usual cruising routes are French Polynesia’s other two groups, the Austral and Gambier islands. The latter is best visited if coming from Easter Island or Pitcairn, while the former is only a few days’ sail away from Tahiti or make a convenient landfall for yachts heading towards Tahiti from New Zealand.
- In the last decade, the total number of boats cruising in the South Pacific has increased. This is undoubtedly due to the draw of the South Seas, but also because of safety concerns in other parts of the world.
- Getting work done: The best facilities are to be found in Papeete (Tahiti) where everything is possible, but expensive; the only other centre with extensive repair facilities is on Raiatea. In the Marquesas there is a resourceful yacht repair business on Nuku Hiva and a boatyard on Hiva Oa. In the more remote Tuamotus there is now a boatyard on Apataki. See Yachting Essentials for further details.
- Anchoring and Mooring – The French Polynesian Government continues to introduce restrictions on anchorages and moorings in many of the more popular islands (in particular in the Society Islands). In some places a quota system is being implemented, drastically reducing the number of yachts that can anchor and the length of time they can stay. Consequently anchorages and marinas are very full, due to the Pandemic blockage and the closure of many countries in the Pacific to yachts between 2020-22. See the News section for the latest updates.
Security
Overall Crime and Safety:
French Polynesia used to be one of the safest cruising grounds in the world, however in recent years the islands around Tahiti have suffered from social and economic problems and consequently, petty theft has been on the rise.
Unfortunately there has been an increase in menacing and threatening behaviour towards yachts, due in part to anchoring restrictions that are being placed by authorities on many popular locations. In Raiatea, several yachts were menaced and in at least one instance attacked in the Miri Miri area. One catamaran had its anchor line cut.
Read this latest report from the Association of Sailboats in Polynesia.
French Polynesia: Current Situation on Anchoring Restrictions from AVP
Specific Areas of Concern:
Cruisers’ reports indicate that care should be taken at night to lock up dinghies, dinghy motors and other loose items on deck whilst at anchor in Moorea and Papeete and now Bora Bora, Vaitape. Papeete City Marina, in particular, has suffered a spate of thefts and break-ins over the last 2 seasons, which sadly are continuing. With the downturn in the islands hotel trade, it is thought there has been an upturn in non-violent crime, confirmed by the Gendarmerie.
In Raiatea at the Uturoa town centre public dock, there continues to be incidents of thefts from boats (both unlocked and locked). It is recommended not to overnight on this dock.
Latest Reported Incidents:
- Tahiti, Papeete Marina: Attempted Theft (Sep 2020)
- Bora Bora, Vaitape: Outboard stolen (Dec 2018)
- Huahine: Burgled while having dinner ashore (Oct 2018)
- French Polynesia, Tuamotu, Kauehi: Daylight Robbery (April 2018)
This was the first ever report of a yacht being robbed in the Tuamotus.
More security reports for the Islands can be found in Related Reports.
See user related comments concerning security in the islands and reports.
Last updated: January 2022
Weather
The islands have a tropical climate. November to April is warm and rainy, while May to October is cooler and drier, when the islands are under the influence of the SE trade winds. The cyclone season is November to March. Full cyclones rarely hit anywhere in French Polynesia.
Weather forecasts in French are available from Meteo France, BP 6005 – Faaa Tahiti Airport, 98702 Tahiti, Tel:(689) 36 65 08, Fax:(689) 80 33 09.
Meteo France Outre-mer (in French)
Weather forecasts for the next 24 hours are broadcast every day on VHF channel 13 (after hailing on 16) at 06:30, 12:00 and 16:00. Sometimes also at 20:00.
27 (Windward Islands) and 26 (Leeward Islands) at 1100, 1200, 2040, 2100 local Tahiti time.
Some useful links to weather information are:
- South Pacific weather resources compiled by Noonsite contributor Rory Garland.
- www.jacarandajourney.com from SV Jacaranda.
- French Polynesia Weather Forecast files compiled by SY Pitufa
- Pacific Weather Routing – Article for Cruising World by SY Pitufa
For links to free global weather information, forecast services and extreme weather information see the Noonsite Weather Page
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Buy Now On YachtFlags.comMain Ports
- Region: Australs
- Ports of Entry:
- Mataura, Tubuai,
- Moerai, Rurutu,
- Raivavae
- Other Ports:
- Rapa
- Region: Gambiers
- Ports of Entry:
- Mangareva
- Region: Marquesas
- Ports of Entry:
- Hakahau (Ua Pou),
- Hiva Oa,
- Nuku Hiva
- Region: Other Atolls (French Polynesia)
- Other Ports:
- Clipperton Atoll
- Region: Society Islands
- Other Ports:
- Maupiti,
- Mopelia (Maupiha’a),
- Tahaa
- Region: Tahiti
- Other Ports:
- Taravao, Port Phaeton
- Region: Tuamotus
- Ports of Entry:
- Rangiroa
- Other Ports:
- Apataki,
- Fakarava,
- Hao,
- Makemo Atoll,
- Manihi Atoll,
- Tikehau Atoll