 Senegal : Profile
The best known and most visited country by cruising sailors in West Africa, Senegal was once the centre of French West Africa and Dakar one of the most sophisticated African cities. The French influence is still noticeable and the mixture of the two cultures has produced some interesting results in music, painting and even cuisine. The country is mostly flat except for some mountains in the far south-east and east. Several rivers, some of which are navigable for some distance inland, flow into the sea. These rivers and the offlying islands are Senegal's main cruising attraction, which brings a few cruising yachts to this part of the world every year. The most interesting area is the Casamance, a labyrinth of creeks and islets south of the river Gambia, which is populated by millions of migratory birds during the dry season. Despite an ongoing peace process, the Casamance region of south-western Senegal has been affected by insecurity involving separatist rebel groups. However, yachts in the Gambia report (May 2008) that there has been no trouble in the Casamance area for several years now. It is wise to approach road travel into the area with caution.
The climate is tropical with a rainy season between July and September. The winter months, from November to March, have more pleasant weather. The prevailing winds are northerly, although occasionally from December to May a dust laden harmattan blows from across the desert. Drought is sometimes a problem north of the Gambia river.
Dakar
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, St Louis
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, Ziguinchor
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*Indicates a port of entry.
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