Indonesia : Profile

Facts

On occasion some parts of the country have been prey to ethnic and sectarian violence and it is essential that anyone planning to visit Indonesia should monitor the internal situation carefully and avoid critical areas at all costs.
With some 13,677 islands the Indonesian archipelago is the largest island group in the world.
The main islands are Java, Sumatra, Irian Jaya (the western part of Papua New Guinea), and Kalimantan (formerly Borneo).
For cruising sailors, access to this fascinating country is complicated by the need of a cruising and security permit (CAIT), which must be obtained in advance. Although one may be able to obtain it without the help of a local agent, the frustration and waste of time is hard to justify. The easiest way to obtain it is by joining the annual race from Darwin to Kupang in Timor.
Most yachts cruise the islands from east to west, each island different from its neighbour.
Benoa Harbour in Bali is the most popular port of call for cruising yachts and there is a reasonable range of repair facilities. The opening of Bali International Marina and the existence of a number of excursion vessels have consolidated Bali's position as a modest yachting centre.
Otherwise, yachting facilities are only available in the few places where there is either a local yachting community, such as Java, or in those frequented by cruising boats, such as Bali and perhaps Ambon.
Outside of Bali, some repair facilities are available at Surabaya, on Java, where there are several boatyards, general workshops and sailmakers. Surabaya's main drawback is that it has no docking facilities for yachts and theft is a serious problem in the harbour.
The development of new marinas, such as at Carita Bay, near Java, or Nongsa Point Marina, opposite Singapore, will undoubtedly bring about a long awaited change.

The climate is hot and humid. July to September is the dry season, December to January the rainiest period. Temperatures range from 75-90°F (24-33°C). The islands are under the influence of the SE monsoon from April to October and the NW monsoon from November to March, although land and sea breezes predominate close to the islands. The islands are not affected by tropical cyclones.

Brunei Bay Radio operates a regular voice broadcast sked of METAREA and local coastal forecasts for SE Asia waters, the NW Pacific and eastern Indian Ocean. For details of Brunei Bay Radio broadcast skeds and frequencies, see http://www.bruneibay.net/bbradio/bbrschfvoice.htm and http://www.bruneibay.net/bbradio/bbrscweathMSIbcasts.html

Main Ports

If one has a cruising permit, security clearance and also a visa obtained in advance, it is possible to enter at the first port marked on the cruising permit, even if it is not one of the below.

Yachts on passage to or from Sri Lanka have been able to stop at Sabang, on Pulau Wé (5°53'N 95°19'E), a small island off the north end of Sumatra.

Ambon: Ambon (Yos Sudarso Port) *

Bali: Benoa * , Padang Bai *

Banda Islands: Banda *

Batam Island: Batu Ampar * , Nongsa Point Marina *

Flores: Labuhanbajo , Maumere

Jakarta: Pantai Mutiara , Sunda Kelapa , Tanjung Priok *

Kai Islands:

Semarang: Tanjung Emas *

Sulawesi: Bitung * , Manado *

Sumatra: Belawan, Medan * , Sabang * , Teluk Bayur *

Surabaya: Tanjung Perak *